如何运行./gradlew测试

我试图从命令行测试一个应用程序。 当我从Android Studio运行测试时,一切都很顺利。 但是当我尝试运行命令时:

./gradlew test 

我得到这个错误:

 Task 'test' not found in root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. 

我没有使用./gradlew构建或./gradlew干净的问题。 我刚刚创建了一个项目来尝试./gradlew测试,它工作。

在mvp_kotlin_example中,我使用Robolectric进行测试,并使用Kotlin进行开发。

那么我怎样才能让我的测试从命令行工作?

编辑:

这是一个开源项目,所以所有的代码都可以在这里找到

https://github.com/leandroBorgesFerreira/mvp-kotlin-example

这是我的build.gradle文件:

 apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions' apply from: '../jacoco.gradle' android { compileSdkVersion 25 buildToolsVersion "25.0.0" defaultConfig { applicationId "br.com.simplepass.simplepassnew" minSdkVersion 16 targetSdkVersion 25 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } debug { testCoverageEnabled = true } } sourceSets { main.java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin' } } dependencies { compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' testCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:3.1.4" testCompile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:3.3.1' testCompile 'org.khronos:opengl-api:gl1.1-android-2.1_r1' testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:2.4.2" compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.0' compile 'com.android.support:design:25.1.0' compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version" compile 'br.com.simplepass:loading-button-android:1.5.0' compile 'org.jetbrains.anko:anko-sdk15:0.9' // sdk19, sdk21, sdk23 are also available compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.1' compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.6' compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.1.0' compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0' compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.1.0' compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.3.1' compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.8' kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.8' provided 'org.glassfish:javax.annotation:10.0-b28' } repositories { mavenCentral() } kapt { generateStubs = true } 

编辑2:

这是我运行./gradlew任务后看到的(比usuall少很多)

 ------------------------------------------------------------ All tasks runnable from root project ------------------------------------------------------------ Build Setup tasks ----------------- init - Initializes a new Gradle build. [incubating] wrapper - Generates Gradle wrapper files. [incubating] Help tasks ---------- buildEnvironment - Displays all buildscript dependencies declared in root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. components - Displays the components produced by root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. [incubating] dependencies - Displays all dependencies declared in root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. dependencyInsight - Displays the insight into a specific dependency in root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. help - Displays a help message. model - Displays the configuration model of root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. [incubating] projects - Displays the sub-projects of root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. properties - Displays the properties of root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. tasks - Displays the tasks runnable from root project 'mvp_kotlin_example'. Other tasks ----------- clean 

这里的问题与你的build.gradle没有任何关系。你的项目缺少settings.gradle文件,它告诉gradle将app文件夹作为模块。 我已经在您的项目上创建了PR#1来解决这个缺陷,合并时您应该能够从根项目目录运行./gradlew clean test

https://github.com/leandroBorgesFerreira/mvp-kotlin-example/pull/1

解决方法是只添加一个oneline settings.gradle文件到声明包含在构建中的模块的根项目中。

 $ cat settings.gradle include 'app'